Wall Tie
Survey
To carry out a wall tie survey our surveyors are equipped
with a metal detector, an endoscope, a battery operated power
drill and repair materials.
Initially a visual inspection is carried out
to determine which areas of the structure are affected by
bulging and bowing and/or cracking. Walls with deformed masonry
which show signs of regular horizontal cracking are likely
to be suffering from general wall tie failure.
Cavity wall construction has existed since the
early nineteenth century when materials used for wall ties
included slate, wood, iron and mild steel. Not surprising
therefore that it has been quoted that any property built
before 1981 may be at risk from wall tie corrosion and associated
problems. After this time the use of stainless steel and higher
specification galvanised ties have reduced the incidence of
corrosion, however, a lack of density in modern buildings
can also be an issue
Both solid and cavity masonry may need to be
tied. Solid masonry commonly becomes delaminated either due
to header bricks cracking or deteriorating mortar, especially
lime mortar.
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